“Whether you think you can, or you think you can’t – you’re right.”
Henry Ford
Old Thinking
Changing my mindset was integral to my recovery as my old thoughts kept me stuck spiraling in mental illness. It was not until I both believed that I was capable of recovery and was willing to put in the effort that healing began.
I used to have a fixed mindset and figured that I would always be troubled and screwed up. From a young age, I experienced anxiety and developed maladaptive coping strategies to deal with it. An eating disorder became an early refuge to find a sense of control; as well as hiding behind perfectionism to conceal my true self.
I thought that my poor mental health was permanent. As I doubted that things would improve, my dysfunctional crutches were perpetuated and I fell deeper into depression, addiction, and disordered eating patterns. Thus fueling the belief that I would not recover and on went the downward spiral.
Being resigned to this destiny caused feelings of hopelessness and resulted in me thinking that suicide was the only possibility to escape my inner anguish. It was not until I was being evaluated in hospital after an intentional overdose five years ago that the seed was planted that recovery was within my grasp.
I was told that I acted the way I did not because I was crazy but because I had unresolved trauma that was affecting all areas of my life. By working through what had happened to me, I could begin to resolve some of my issues. I was interested in doing so and supported the idea that I go to rehab again. However, I quickly learned that being there is not enough to recover.
Looking back, when I went to rehab it was as if I thought that simply being there would cure me (like recovery osmosis) as my beliefs and actions did not always align with recovery. Sometimes I felt confident that I would recover but was resistant to changing my actions. Other times I was willing to make changes but I did not believe in myself to recover. In both scenarios, progress was not made and I fell back into old habits.
I continued to struggle with the maladaptive behaviours that were causing me to stay stuck in the chaos. My underlying thought was that recovery was improbable as it was too painful and too much work. I wondered, a little hopelessly, what would save me if not multiple jaunts to treatment.
The answer would not come to me for a while yet until I could coordinate both my mindset and actions which proved difficult in the face of adversity.
Learned in Recovery
When I went to rehab the second time, I struggled to make any real progress (much like the first time). I wanted to get well but I was reluctant to be vulnerable and step outside of my comfort zone which hindered me. My mindset was not where it needed to be to make lasting changes.
I was threatened with discharge if I did not attempt to open up and put the work into recovery. I agreed to try but kept falling back into old habits and thought patterns. One of the doctors finally asked me if I believed that I could change; a seemingly obvious answer to me as I had advocated to be there.
He proceeded to speak to the importance of mindset in moving past my mental health struggles. I needed to switch from a fixed to a growth mindset and believe that I had the ability to recover. A fixed mindset is how much you believe your basic qualities are fixed or permanent. A growth mindset is how much you believe your basic qualities can be changed or developed, such as being able to recover.
Many people with mental health issues have a fixed mindset and believe that they will “never recover” as they have tried everything and cannot get well. A growth mindset believes that recovery is possible. Step two of The 12-Step Program, speaks to the power of ‘yet’ in recovery: “Came to believe that a Power greater than ourselves could restore us to sanity”.
While you may not be where you want to be, you believe that recovery is eventually possible. A fixed mindset is not open to restoration and recovery; whereas, a growth mindset is open to another option (leading to step 3).
I was motivated to learn that we (those struggling with mental health) have the ability to take steps to improve ourselves in any area, if we are willing to put in the effort. We are not confined to our current states of mind.
That being said, recovery is a process and your brain will naturally look for the path of least resistance (old familiar habits). Fortunately, neuroplasticity allows us to create new neural pathways by changing our response. Repeated actions will yield results and will eventually become more automatic.
While learning new habits, I was told that you cannot always trust your first thought as it is involuntary. Since you cannot control it, you are not responsible for your first thought, but you are responsible for your second thought and action. With time and practice, your immediate response will be more aligned with your recovery goals as you build new neural pathways in a healthier direction.
Visualization has also been an important aspect of changing my mindset. It allowed me to focus on what matters most and helped motivate me and build my confidence. I used visualization to keep a mental picture of the women that I wanted to become and then took steps to become that person. Visualization required me to be present and promoted a growth mindset as I made positive changes and inched towards my vision.
A powerful book about mindset that I read in rehab was entitled “Mindset: How You Can Fulfill Your Potential” by Carol Dweck. According to Dweck, decades of research on achievement and success led to the conclusion: “Our mindset is the basis of accomplishment”. By switching your mindset, you increase your likelihood of success in all walks of life. That’s a powerful conclusion filled with possibility.
New Thinking
Being committed to improving my mental health has required an intentional shift of mindset and willingness to do what it takes to recover. I now understand that if I want to change a behavior or habit, it is within my abilities to do so, if I believe I can, and put in the effort.
Adopting a growth mindset has been significant to my well-being and trusting that change is within my control. Everyone is capable of recovery but they have to believe that they can. As Henry Ford wisely said: “Whether you think you can, or you think you can’t – you’re right.”
As a teacher, this speaks to the importance of teaching a growth mindset in the classroom and helping students to reframe their own thinking. “Believe you can and you’re halfway there” as stated by Theodore Roosevelt. I love teaching this to children as it is empowering for them to see that they have some control of their circumstances by shifting their mentality.
The Power of Yet is such a powerful message to teach children. As Dweck discussed, the terminology ‘Not Yet’ gives the illusion of a learning curve where you are on a pathway into the future; rather than stupid or incapable. It shows children that their abilities can be developed and they can get smarter, overtime and with effort. It also demonstrates the impact of effort and difficulty.
Visualization has also been a powerful tool for my recovery. I kept a mental image of the woman that I wanted to be long before I was able to be her. My decisions were based on the end goal and I took steps to work towards making that happen. “When you visualize, then you materialize” (Denis Waitley). It has taken tremendous hard work and perseverance but I am well on my way to being the healthy woman that I once imagined.
Neuroplasticity allows recovery to happen. Repeated new behaviours will create new brain pathways. As the new positive habit is continually repeated, the new pathway strengthens through neuroplasticity.
As I have learned, you cannot do nothing and expect recovery to happen (Spoiler: recovery osmosis is not a thing). Believe me that just going to rehab, hoping, praying, or wearing your lucky undies will not bring about change. The success of any treatment plan hinges upon being both ready and willing to change. Recovery is a long and difficult journey and will not happen overnight but it is well worth it.
Remember that you cannot stand on the shovel and pray for a hole. You need to pick up the shovel and take the action steps. Commit fully to your goal and take steps towards your goal.
Change can be scary, particularly when it means challenging your ways of doing things. You are bound to feel uncomfortable and vulnerable. But trust me when I say that change is also liberating and you just might surprise yourself by how strong you really are.
Take small steps to change your mindset. Embrace the power of “yet”; focus on growth over achievement; frame failure as opportunities to learn; and use visualization to put what you want at the forefront of your consciousness.